Difference Between Debate and Discussion

Main Difference – Debate vs Discussion

Debate and discussion are two terms that are often used interchangeably since many people do not realize that there is a difference between the two. This misconception stems from the loose interpretations of debate, i.e., debates are often defined as discussions in which different opinions are expressed. However, debate and discussion are not the same; there are many differences between debates and discussions. The main difference between debate and discussion is the competitiveness of debates. A discussion is an exchange of opinions and ideas whereas debate is a form of formal contest of argumentation between two people or groups.

This article covers,

1. What is a Debate? Definition, Examples, Purpose

2. What is a Discussion? Definition, Examples, Purpose

3, Key Differences Between Debate and Discussion.

What is a Debate

Debate is a formal contest of argumentation between two individuals or teams. In a debate, there are two opposing sides and these opposing sides attempt to prove each other wrong. Each side listens to the other side to find flaws and spot differences in order to produce counter-arguments. In simple words, one side searches for weaknesses on the other side. Debates, unlike arguments, have a conclusion. At the end of a competitive debate, one side is declared the winner and the other side becomes the loser. The winners are selected by a board of judges based on a list of criteria that usually includes content, style, and strategy. Competitive debating is carried out in local, national and international level.

In parliaments and other legislatures, debates are conducted before making laws and amendments. Here, the members of parliament discuss the positive and negative sides of the proposal and cast votes. Debates are also a part of the US presidential elections; it is customary for the main candidates from the largest parties to engage in a debate.

What is a Discussion

A discussion is an exchange of ideas, information, opinions between a group of people. It can also be viewed as a type of conversation between several people. A discussion can have different goals; for example, a group of students who start a discussion over a lesson has the objective of sharing and understanding facts and information. A group of people who get together discuss a film or book is united by the common goal of sharing their personal opinions and ideas.

Although opposing views may be presented during discussions, the speakers will not usually engage in a debate about this contrast. Both will explain their stances and will acknowledge the others’ right to have his own opinion. This happens because there is no competition or the need to prove his standpoint.