Racquetball and squash may look similar at first glance since both are fast-paced indoor sports played with rackets and a bouncing ball inside four walls. However, they are actually very different games.
What is the difference between racquetball and squash? Racquetball uses a larger, bouncier ball and a shorter racket on a court where all walls are in play, whereas squash uses a smaller, less bouncy ball and a longer racket on a court with stricter playing zones and faster gameplay.
Key Areas Covered
1. What is Racquetball
– Definition, Features
2. What is Squash
– Definition, Features
3. Similarities Between Racquetball and Squash
– Outline of Common Features
4. Difference Between Racquetball and Squash
– Comparison of Key Differences
5. FAQ: Racquetball and Squash
– Answers to Frequently Asked Questions
Key Terms
Racquetball, Squash

What is Racquetball
Racquetball is a fast-paced indoor sport played with a small rubber ball and a stringed racquet. It was created in 1950 by Joseph Sobek, who wanted a game that was easy to learn but exciting to play. Unlike tennis or badminton, there is no net in racquetball. Moreover, unlike squash, there is no low “out-of-bounds” line on the front wall. Every surface of the court, including the walls, ceiling, and floor, can be used during play, which makes the game very dynamic and unpredictable.

Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall so that the opponent cannot return it before it bounces twice. The game can be played one-on-one (singles), two-on-two (doubles), or even in teams. Because the ball can rebound in any direction, players must move quickly, think ahead, and react fast.
What is Squash
Squash is an indoor racket sport played inside a four-walled court using a small, hollow rubber ball. It can be played by two people in singles or by four people in doubles. Players take turns hitting the ball against the front wall, making sure it bounces in a way that the opponent cannot return it before it hits the floor twice. The ball can bounce off any of the walls during play, which makes the game fast, strategic, and very active.

Squash is played all over the world, with around 20 million players in more than 185 countries. The sport has an international governing body called World Squash, and it is officially recognized by the International Olympic Committee. In fact, squash will be included in the 2028 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.
Similarities Between Racquetball and Squash
- Both are indoor racket sports played on a four-walled court.
- They use a small rubber ball.
- Players take turns hitting the ball so the opponent cannot return it.
- Moreover, both can be played as singles or doubles.
- In addition, they need quick reflexes, hand–eye coordination, and strategic movement.
Difference Between Racquetball and Squash
Definition
- Racquetball is a fast-paced indoor sport where players hit a large, bouncy rubber ball against walls using short rackets, and all walls are in play. Squash, on the other hand, is a racket sport played in a four-walled court using a smaller, less bouncy ball and longer rackets, with faster rallies and more precise control.
Ball Size and Bounce
- Squash uses a smaller ball that does not bounce much, whereas racquetball uses a larger ball that bounces higher.
Racket Size
- Squash rackets are longer, usually around 27 inches, whereas racquetball rackets are shorter, around 22 inches.
Court
- Squash courts have comparatively more strict boundaries. In racquetball, the walls, floor, and ceiling are all legal playing surfaces, so the ball can be hit in many directions.
Playing Style and Speed
- Squash is a faster and more intense sport that requires quick reflexes, strong fitness, and fast movement, whereas racquetball is slower and easier to play, which makes it more beginner-friendly and suitable for all ages.
Rally Style
- Squash rallies are often shorter and more focused on strategy, whereas racquetball rallies are usually longer because the ball stays in play more easily.
Use of Walls
- In squash, players can only hit the ball on certain walls, and they must avoid hitting out-of-bounds areas. However, in racquetball, players can use all four walls and even the ceiling, which creates more types of shots.
FAQ: Racquetball and Squash
1. Is squash or racquetball harder?
- Squash is generally considered harder because the ball is smaller and less bouncy, so rallies are faster and require more speed, stamina, and precision than racquetball.
2. Is it called squash or racquetball?
- Both names refer to different but similar sports. Squash is the older, more traditional game played with a small ball, while racquetball is a newer version with a larger, bouncier ball and shorter racket.
3. Are squash and racketball the same?
- Squash and racquetball are not the same. They use different balls, rackets, rules, and playing styles, even though both are played in a four-walled court.
Reference:
1. “Squash (Sports).” Wikipedia. Wikipedia Foundation.
2. “Racquetball.” Wikipedia. Wikipedia Foundation.
Image Courtesy:
1. “Rhonda Rajsich at 2006 World Racquetball Championships” By Evan Pritchard – Own work (CC BY-SA 3.0) via Commons Wikimedia
2. “Squash Court” By Jensbn~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims). – Own work assumed (based on copyright claims). (CC BY-SA 3.0) via Commons Wikimedia

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