Main Difference – Adage vs. Proverb
Adages and proverbs two common expressions or sayings that have meanings beyond what can be understood by their individual words. An adage is a short, common saying or phrase that tends to be old, known for decades or centuries. A proverb is a short, well-known saying, stating a general truth or piece of advice. An adage is often defined as a type of proverb and the interchanging these two words cannot be termed an error. However, there is a difference between adage and expression. The main difference between adage and proverb is that many proverbs contain a piece of advice whereas most adages merely state a general truth. In addition, an adage is considered to be the truth because it has been in the usage for many years while a proverb is considered to be true because it gives practical advice.
What is an Adage
An adage is a short, memorable saying that is considered to be true by many people. An adage has a longer history than proverbs. They gain credibility through their long existence. Therefore, an adage is considered to share the universal truth. The word Adage comes from the Latin adagium meaning ‘saying.’
The Oxford Dictionary defines adage as a proverb or short statement expressing a general truth. Likewise, adage is often considered to be synonymous with proverb. However, many adages are generally shorter than proverbs. Some common adages include:
Love is blind.
all roads lead to Rome.
Where there’s smoke, there’s fire.
Little strokes fell great oaks.
You live, you learn.
Nothing ventured; nothing gained.
Better safe than sorry.
It is important to notice that when one is referring to an adage from the book in the Bible titled Proverbs, it is always called a proverb.
What is a Proverb
Proverb is a short, well-known saying stating a piece of advice or the general truth. It can be described as a statement of practical wisdom expressed in a simple way. A proverb is based on common sense or a person’s practical experience. Proverbs are typically metaphorical or alliterative in form. In addition, Proverbs are more commonly used than adages. Given below are some common proverbs from the English language.
Slow and steady wins the race.
Birds of a feather flock together.
Rolling stones gather no moss.
It is better to be smarter than you appear than to appear smarter than you are.
Don’t count your chickens before they hatch.
Those who live in glass houses shouldn’t throw stones.
Difference Between Adage and Proverb
History
An adage has a longer history.
A proverb does not have a long history when compared to an adage.
Truth
An adage is considered to be the truth because it has been in the usage for many years.
A proverb is considered to be true because it is practical.
Function
Adages often state the general truth.
Proverbs often give advice.
Usage
Adages are relatively less common than proverbs in usage.
Proverbs are more common than adages, in usage.