What is the Difference Between JSP and HTML

The main difference between JSP and HTML is that JSP is a technology to create dynamic web applications while HTML is a standard markup language to create the structure of web pages.

There are millions of web pages available on the World Wide Web (WWW). The standard language for developing web pages is HTML. It is the base language for other web programming languages such as CSS and JavaScript. On the other hand, JSP helps to create dynamic web applications. A JSP file consists of HTML tags and JSP tags.

Key Areas Covered

1. What is JSP
     – Definition, Functionality
2. What is HTML
     – Definition, Functionality
3. What is the Relationship Between JSP and HTML
     – Outline of the Association
4. What is the Difference Between JSP and HTML
     – Comparison of Key Differences

Key Terms

Java Servlet, JSP, HTML, Markup Language

What is JSP

JSP stands for Java Server Pages. These files have the extension .jsp. The main advantage of JSP is that the programmer can insert Java code inside HTML. There are JSP tags to insert Java code. The programmer can write the <% tag to start the Java code and write %> tag at the end of the Java code. Moreover, there are different JSP tags to accomplish various tasks. There are tags to share data between requests and pages, pass control between pages and to get data from databases, etc.

JSP is built on top of a Java-based technology called Java Servlet. Usually, JSP works with Servlets to handle complex business logic in the Enterprise applications. JSP has access to many Java APIs such as JDBC, JNDI, and EJB. Overall, JSP helps to create dynamic web pages. It helps to accomplish tasks such as collecting user data from web pages and represent data from databases, etc.

What is HTML

HTML is a markup language that helps to build the structure of the web page. As it is a markup language, it consists of many tags. There are tags to display text, tables, ordered lists, unordered lists, etc. An HTML page consists of two main sections: head and body section. The metadata (data that describes the page) is inside the head section while the body section includes all the tags that are necessary to represent the visible content of the web page.

There are various HTML versions. The latest version is HTML 5. It has more advanced features such as Geo-location, native audio, and video support, Canvas, web socket etc. Usually, HTML is an easy language to learn and use. A programmer can create an HTML file using a simple text editor and execute it using a web browser.

Relationship Between JSP and HTML

• JSP allows inserting Java code inside an HTML file.

Difference Between JSP and HTML

Definition

JSP is a technology that helps software developers to create dynamically generated web pages based on HTML. HTML is a standard markup language for creating web pages and web applications. Thus, this is the main difference between JSP and HTML. 

Long Form

JSP stands for Java Server Pages while HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language.

Usage

Furthermore, another difference between JSP and HTML is that JSP helps to develop dynamic web applications whereas HTML helps to create the structure of web pages.

Conclusion

The main difference between JSP and HTML is that JSP is a technology to create dynamic web applications while HTML is a standard markup language to create the structure of web pages. In brief, JSP file is an HTML file with Java code.

Reference:

1. “Learn JSP Tutorial – Javatpoint.” Www.javatpoint.com, Available here.
2. “Learn HTML Tutorial – Javatpoint.” Www.javatpoint.com, Available here.

Image Courtesy:

1. “JSP Model 2” By Libertyernie2 – Own work (CC BY-SA 3.0) via Commons Wikimedia
2. “HTML logo” By Clker.com  (CC0) via Commons Wikimedia