The main difference between enamel and acrylic paint is that enamel paint is oil-based while acrylic paint is water-based.
Enamel and acrylic are two types of paint options you can use for painting your walls. Both these walls can be used to paint indoor walls and outdoor walls. In this article, we will look at the pros and cons of each paint and compare them against each other.
Key Areas Covered
1. What is Enamel Paint
– Definition, Features
2. What is Acrylic Paint
– Definition, Features,
3. Difference Between Enamel and Acrylic Paint
– Comparison of Key Differences
Key Terms
Acrylic Paint, Enamel Paint
What is Enamel Paint
Enamel paint is an oil-based paint with a glossy and opaque finish. It dries fast and lasts long. Since it’s strong and durable, we mainly use it on metal surfaces or painting indoors. We can use enamel paint for painting wood, glass, metal, walls, and some types of plastics. Most people use enamel paint for indoor walls in bathrooms and kitchens. Some enamel paints are also available in a moisture-resistant form, which makes them ideal for this use. Most people choose enamel paint over lacquer since enamel is stronger and less toxic.
However, there are some downsides to enamel as well. These paints are available only in a few colors. Over time, the color can turn from white to yellow with exposure to the sun. Moreover, enamel paint has a strong smell, and we must use proper ventilation and use safety precautions. Some of these paints also tend to be toxic. In addition, enamel paint requires thinner for cleaning. This type of paint also shows flaws and bumps in walls.
What is Acrylic Paint
Acrylic paint is a fast-drying, water-soluble paint that uses a synthetic resin to bind pigments. Although acrylic paint is water-based and water-soluble, it becomes water-resistant when dry. This paint is non-toxic and has a matte finish.
Acrylic paint can adhere to almost any surface, but we commonly use them to paint on paper, canvas, wood, and metal. We can also use acrylic paints on both internal and external walls, making them suitable for murals. The pain won’t crack or fade easily. We can use it for outdoor walls because it is resistant to ultraviolet rays. Acrylic paint is a very flexible medium and is easy to clean. It is also affordable for everyone. However, there are some disadvantages to acrylic paints, as well. Since it dries fast, you have to work with this paint fast. Moreover, brush marks are sometimes visible on the surface. This paint also provides less coverage. Although it is water-resistant, it is not waterproof.
Difference Between Enamel and Acrylic Paint
Definition
Enamel paint is an oil-based paint with a glossy and opaque finish, while acrylic paint is a fast-drying, water-soluble paint that uses a synthetic resin to bind pigments.
Nature
While enamel paint is oil-based, acrylic paint is water-based.
Drying
Acrylic paints have a much faster drying time than enamel.
Finish
Enamel paints have a gloss finish, while acrylic paints have a matte finish.
Durability
Moreover, enamel paints tend to be more durable than acrylic paints.
Color Variations
Acrylic paints are available in more colors than enamel paints.
Toxicity
Enamel paints are more toxic than acrylic paints.
Ultraviolet Rays
Acrylic paint is more resistant to ultraviolet rays than enamel paints.
Cleaning
Acrylic paints can be cleaned with soap and water, while enamel paints have to be cleaned with thinner or solvents.
Cost
Enamel paints are more expensive than acrylic paints.
Conclusion
The main difference between enamel and acrylic paint is that enamel paint is oil-based while acrylic paint is water-based. Moreover, enamel paints have a gloss finish and are more durable, while acrylic paints have a matte finish, are less toxic, and more affordable.
Reference:
1. “What Is Enamel Paint?” The Spruce.
2. “Acrylic Paint – Art Term.” Tate.
Image Courtesy:
1. “Color-enamel-painting-glazing” (CC0) via Pixabay
2. “Acrylic-paints-to-dye-basic-colors” (CC0) via Pixabay
Leave a Reply