What is the Difference Between Git and Bitbucket

The main difference between Git and Bitbucket is that Git is a distributed version control system while Bitbucket is a web-based version control repository hosting service for development projects that use Git or Mercurial.

The version control system allows the software developer to share code and to maintain the history of their work. It can store the modification on files and source code. Version control system saves the state of the project and saves them each time the user does a modification on the project. Each saved state of the project is called a version. Overall, Git is a version control system, whereas Bitbucket is a version control hosting service.

Key Areas Covered

1.  What is Git
-Definition, Functionality
2. What is Bitbucket
– Definition, Functionality
3. Difference Between Git and Bitbucket
-Comparison of key differences

Key Terms

Git, BitBucket, Mercurial

Difference Between Git and BitBucket - Comparison Summary

What is Git

Git is an open source, distributed version control system which allows the developers to modify, share their source codes. Therefore, Git improves productivity and data integrity.

Difference Between Git and Bitbucket

Git provides multiple advantages. It gives strong branching and merging capabilities. The users can have multiple local branches that are entirely independent of each other. Moreover, the user can create; delete the branches within a small amount of time. When finding bugs, the developer can make a branch, do the modification and then delete the branch.

The centralized system requires to communicate with the server constantly. However, Git is a distributed system. Therefore, all operations are performed locally. It makes Git works fast. Furthermore, Git also provides a feature called “staging area” or “index”. It is an intermediate area. The developer can format and review the commit before completing the commit operation.

What is Bitbucket

Bitbucket is a web-based version control repository hosting service. It is similar to other web hosting services for version controlling such as GitHub. Atlassian Company owns BitBucket. It is suitable for software projects that use Mercurial or Git. Bitbucket offers both commercial plans and free accounts. It is also possible to integrate Bitbucket with other Atlassian software such as Jira, Confluence, and Bamboo.

Main Difference - Git vs Bitbucket

In addition to the Data Center, Bitbucket provides two deployment models. They are called Bitbucket Cloud and Bitbucket Server. Bitbucket Cloud is written in Python and Django web framework. Moreover,  Bitbucket server is a combination of Git Server and web interface product written in Java and built with Apache Maven.

Difference Between Git and BitBucket

Definition

Git is a distributed version control system for tracking changes in source code during software development. In contrast, Bitbucket is a web-based version control repository hosting service owned by Atlassian. Thus, this describes the main difference between Git and Bitbucket.

Developer

Linux Torvalds was the initial developer while the Junio Hamano is the current developer of Git. Jesper Noehr was the developer of Bitbucket.

Functionality

Based on functionality, the difference between Git and Bitbucket is that the Git allows the developers to track the changes made to the source code during the software development process. But, Bitbucket provides web hosting service for Git and Mercurial repositories.

Written in

 GIT was written in C, Shell, Perl, Tcl and Python, whereas Bitbucket is written in Python. Hence, this is another difference between Git and Bitbucket.

Conclusion

The main difference between Git and Bitbucket is that Git is a distributed version control system, while Bitbucket is a web-based version control repository hosting service for development projects that use Git or Mercurial. In brief, Git helps in code management while Bitbucket helps in hosting version control repositories.

References:

1.“Git.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 7 May 2019, Available here.
2.“Bitbucket.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 29 Apr. 2019, Available here.
3.Git, Available here.

Image Courtesy:

1.”Logo for Git” By Jason Long – http://git-scm.com/downloads/logos (CC BY 3.0) via Commons Wikimedia
2.”Official logo of Bitbucket” By Atlassian – https://bitbucket.org/ (Public Domain) via Commons Wikimedia

About the Author: Lithmee

Lithmee holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Computer Systems Engineering and is reading for her Master’s degree in Computer Science. She is passionate about sharing her knowldge in the areas of programming, data science, and computer systems.

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